When recently asked if he intends to usher in a new Constitution,
decidedly and openly President Dr John Pombe Magufuli matter-of-factly retorted
“we should not send money to the Parliament where people will receive per diem
allowance, we want that money to be spent on meeting SDGs, constructing
railway, improving agriculture; and this why there are big countries whose Constitutions
were enacted many years ago, this is not the right time.” Though Magufuli’s
argument scares the daylights out of those seeking the new Constitution, it
makes sense, especially if we consider what we need to prioritise as a nation.
Magufuli’s refused to be politically correct or tell lies. However, telling
truth to the people used to be told lies is a sin that creates many animosities
and enemies. For example, for over fifty years of independence we’ve had
Constitutions but not a single SGR not to mention failing to meet our SDGs for
a long time.
Seemingly, Magufuli’s response peeved many; and I’m sure; it’s very
welcome and unwelcome in some quarters. However, there are things we need to
consider before passing any judgment. We need to ask ourselves about what we
need first and most.
Firstly, there’s no doubt that Tanzania, indeed, needs a new
Constitution. This is because, a) the current Constitution is a wee bit
archaic; and needs replacement or amendments. b) The people verily need a new
constitution. This is why they didn’t object the commencement of the process
that aimed at enacting one. c) Any Constitution’s to serve the people according
to the needs of the time. Therefore, those agitating for and opposing to having
a new constitution have legit claims. Importantly, as a country, we need to get
our priorities right premised on what is the most important thing that the
nation needs between the new Constitution and new developmental projects. I can
say we need both however at different times. Pius Msekwa in his column (Daily News, April 6, 2017) raises two
important questions that can guide us in this issue. He queries “is it really
proper to ignore President Magufuli’s clearly stated position, namely that the
matter of enacting a new Constitution of the United Republic is not one of his
urgent priorities?” He goes on “is the ‘new push’ really necessary?” This
informs us of two important things namely the position of the current
government and its priorities.
Nonetheless, the two opposing forces in regards to the drive or push for
the new Constitution have different importance depending on what we’ll decide
to tackle first. To get a solution for this looming situation, we need to
embark on constructive, healthy and open dialogue knowing that we all share
this country equally. Thus, it is upon our people based on vox-populi rationale to decide what they want first between
development and the new Constitution. Again, how’ll this be attained without
necessarily burning taxpayers’ money or being seen as one section of the
population is bulldozing, ignoring or stymieing another? For example, if we
consider what the priorities of the majority Tanzanians who live in rural areas
are, we’ll be able to know what is needed first. For many rural dwellers,
development is second to none. I don’t think that the rice farmer in rural
areas cares more about the new constitution than the SGR that assures him or
her market for his or her produces not to mention making his or her mobility
faster, easier and possible cheaper than it has been since independence. The Sangara fisherman or trader in Mwanza
cares less about the new Constitution compared to the SGR that is to cut the
time he or she used to travel to and from Dar es Salaam tremendously so as to
enable him or her make more trips; and thus more money. For such a person the first priority is an
open secret.
I’d argue that provided the process of ushering in the new Constitution
started and partially was finalised during the forth-phase government, we can pick
from where it was left or say butchered putting in mind that we need both the
new Constitution and development premised on saving money for both.
Secondly, to avoid
burning money pointlessly on the process that the taxpayers’ have already
bankrolled, there are some things we can consider and put in place such as
agreeing or disagreeing about commuting our national parliament to the
Constitutional Parliament so that the MPs can vote on the new draft
Constitution already in place provided that it has already received the
Wananchi’s inputs. So, too, we can shelve one of the two and finish the other
first depending on our priorities and needs currently.
There’s an assumption
that Western Democracy, apart from being imperfect is always expensive. Thus,
those embarking on it should bear the pangs and twangs of this borrowed concept
of running the state as the major source and guidance of Citizenry’s Liberties
and rights.
Magufuli started a new dialogue based on logical pitches that’d generate
dialogue for the way forward.
In sum, before knowing
the way forward or condemning, we need to revisit the history of our Country
though briefly in regards to the efforts to enact a new Constitution. Try to analyse and judge
Magufuli’s three predecessors namely Ali Hassan Mwinyi, Benjamin Mkapa and
Jakaya Kikwete then pass your judgement. Mwinyi and Mkapa didn’t even whitewash
or play and ping pong in regards to the new Constitution while Kikwete
dillydallied by initiating the process that he ended up butchering and burn
poor taxpayers’ money. Who’s better among the four; the ones who didn’t do
anything, the one who burnt public monies or the one who says openly that he’s
neither going to burn public monies nor ushering the new Constitution? I’d argue that if we
can’t enact the new Constitution now, we better amend the current one to
accommodate important matters such as the code of ethics and others.
Source; Citizen, today.
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