African
heads of state recently congregated in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and made noises
about strategising how to tackle corruption in Africa. Those who know how and
why corruption is blessedly endemic in Africa, the agenda raised eye brawls
after hearing such a pipedream dreamt by the very culprits. In looking into how
fighting corruption in Africa can be actualised or not, I'll look into the
following to see what is into them:
First,
are African rulers really serious about this grand standing? If they're, what
have they individually already done to address the problem in their countries? Ironically, the
president who is renowned for practically fighting corruption, Dr. John Pombe
Magufuli didn’t attend. He instead, sent his PM. Why? Maybe,
he doesn’t see any sincerity and seriousness in this or doesn’t want to waste money
on palaver. The same applies to Davos annual congregation his predecessors liked to waste money on.
Secondly,
is there anyway one can fight corruption in Africa without firstly fighting and
stamping out internal colonisation
presided over by black colonisers who are legally above the law as a
motivation for becoming corrupt knowingly that they'll never been brought to
book? I don’t know; if the presidents who tampered with the constitutions of
their countries have any moral authority left for them to fight corruption.
What
corruption are they fighting without defining it? As I know, there are many
types of corruption from mega, petty, institutional and systemic revolving
around the mother of corruption namely political corruption in which
clientelism and other menaces such as the politics of ‘it is our time to eat’
thrive. It is under this system notably, wherein politicians took
over and became the masters of everybody including other bands of elites. It is
this juncture at which serious opposition; political parties and politicians
are eliminated or corrupted so as to join a gravy train. Indeed, it is at this juncture
corruption was legalised by the backdoor while accountability divorced.
Thanks
to political corruption resulting from internal colonisation, African rulers or
black colonisers have never injected any accountability to their people. They're
only accountable to their masters who seldom change guards when need be. Thanks
to the demands from their masters, corruption and rent-seeking have become
rampant so as to allow rulers and a few “untouchable” elites to hold their
countries to ransom pointlessly. To survive, many black colonisers purposely
decide to deprive their people of services. For, once people are deprived of
services, apart from facing hardships, miseries and poverty, they spend much
time struggling to just survive; and thereby, black colonisers thrive in power.
Further,
due to political corruption and internalised internal colonisation, officials
elected in public offices after bribing voters, normally use their positions to
recoup the money they spent on their election. As well, such officials are
easily bribed by big corporate which use them to pass the laws that favour
their businesses. To cap it all, electoral malpractices involving individuals
and their political parties mainly the ruling ones seem to be systemically
accepted. When Al Jazeera Television
aired its program Witness depicting
how political corruption has become cancer by covering the presidential election at Majaoni Secondary
school in Kilifi where students were spending money and meat to bribe other students
to vote for them, Van Velzen made this conclusion “it was an eye opener for me.
In Kenya, corruption appears to be a survival mechanism, the only real way to
get anything done. As if there is no other way. And because this is so
interwoven throughout the society as a whole, children are picking up on it
from a young age; be it consciously or subconsciously. They don’t know any
better and copy their parents’ behavior.” Does this need AU or Kenya to
address?
What should Africa do to root out
endemic and systemic corruption? Africans need to rebel against the current
institutions and systems governing Africa as ex-colonising powers passed them down; and were accepted, applied and replicated by post-colonial rulers. They are
purely colonial by acts and nature. Further, Africans must have
institutional and systemic powers of auditing and controlling their governments
to see to it that their expenditures and general practices are compatible with
fiscal discipline and laws. For example, apart from stealing and wasting public
funds, African governments have another carte
blanche. They are at liberty to borrow and spend money as they wish without
necessarily involving those who pay the debts resulting from their borrowing
and abusive expenditures. Failure to decolonise Africa, whoever comes with
proposals of tackling corruption without touching on the root causes is wasting
our time not to mention making a noise. I would conclude asking African rulers
to go to Dar es Salaam and meet with Magufuli instead of going to Addis Ababa to
burn their poor taxpayers’ money on empty talk needlessly.
Source: Citizen, Feb., 14, 2018.
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