President Uhuru Kenyatta attempted
the impossible. He invited people from the East African Community to live in
Kenya and enjoy the same rights Kenyans enjoy such as work, doing business, owning
land and settling in Kenya among others. Such a talk, if were workable and
realistic, is but revolutionary. Again, is it workable?
Where are the farms, if
at all, most of fertile land in Kenya is owned by the Kenyattas, Mois and their
cronies? Ndungu commission established to look into land grabbing in Kenya discovered;
Kenyatta’s family sits on 15,000 km2 which
is bigger than Jamaica or the Gambia. Is
Kenyatta ready to relinquish this land? As
for jobs, is there any job in a country grappling with unemployment not to
mention tribalism? Who is intended in this empty-cum-grandstand? Will countries
like Tanzania take a leaf from Kenyatta? Who is a loser and who is a gainer?
If Kenyatta is sincere
and serious, he must first convince his counterparts to demolish the borders,
relinquish their presidency and form one country known as the East African
Country? I know as they know. The people of this region and Africa at large
have always been ready to reunify Africa to the tune it was before the Berlin
Conference 1884 that divided and partitioned Africa to end up forming feeble
states we boast of having today. Demolish the borders. We know as they know.
The obstacle for the reunification of Africa is nothing but presidency, narrow
interests, greed, individualism and colonial carryover among others.
Essentially,
Kenyatta’s dream can be actualised and realised through decolonising their
countries by demolishing the borders and relinquishing their presidency;
otherwise Kenyatta’s is but a pipedream.
Let’s look at the
feasibility of Kenyatta’s assertion. Organically, before the criminal Berlin
Conference 1884, Kenya, Tanzania and were united just like other African
countries. People along modern borders used to operate freely without any
disturbances, mistrusts and infringement on their natural freedom of movement.
This is why Masai in Kenya and Tanzania still regard themselves as one country
of Masailand not to mention the Swahili on Lunga lunga-Horohoro border and
others on the borders.
Nonetheless, after Africa was divided and partitioned, there was born
the modern weak states as colonial tools intended to divide, exploit and weaken
Africans perpetually. Fortunately, in
the 60s, African countries became independent; however divided. Sadly, these
states have done nothing but furthering, internalising and reinforcing
colonialism by maintaining colonial divisions under the Peace of Westphalia
1648 which created modern-time colonial sovereignty. However, some efforts were made to reunite
Africa as championed by the likes of Julius Nyerere (Tanzania), Kwame Nkrumah
and many more whose dream was felled by their successors due to myopia and
individuality.
The East Africa embarked on the unification of the region giving birth
to the East African Community (EAC I 1967-1977). Thanks to colonial carryovers,
the intended goal remained out of reach under the Organisation of African Unity
(OAU) and later the African Unity (AU). Therefore, the move that EAC took was
an antithesis and a challenge to the rest of Africa that refused to be
reunited. However, there were other
unions of federations such as Senegal-Gambia or Senegambia (1982-1989) and the
Economic Commission of West African States (1975 to present) among notable
ones. Again, are free movement, property
ownership, and residence Kenyatta is espousing possible without addressing some
hurdles and the very reasons why the EAC and Africa is divided? I think, the
East Africa and African in general must shake off colonial hangovers; and
thereby embark on true reunification of the region and the continent. Let us
look at how the above proposed rights can be actualised.
First, reunifying the region means returning back to its natural formula
which gave it the edge and clout of living without necessarily depending on
handouts from rich country as it currently is after being colonised in the 18th
Century; thereby ushering in dependency, exploitation, miseries and imperialism
that saw Africa become the backyard of the world.
Secondly, practical reunification of region will create many economic,
political and social opportunities such as interdependence, interconnectedness
and unity as the tools of strength and respectability internationally. Africans
inevitably and out of necessity need each other even if they do not like each
other.
Thirdly, the reunification of the region will enable it to assert its
power globally not to mention increasing security and good use of resources. Reunited EAC and Africa will not have the
many do-nothing and despotic presidents who, in the sense,
are but black colonisers or the agents of colonialism that are responsible for
exploiting Africa.
Fourth, thanks to neocoloniality, many African countries are at home
with doing business with foreigner as they shy away from their neighbours. Again, Swahili sage has it that you can
choose a friend[s] but not a neighbour[s]. This means that our
interconnectedness is organic and inevitable; whether we like it or not.
Fifth, the reunification of the region will increase production as the motivation by which Africa will grow economically due to the fact that, instead
of importing goods from afar, Africa will have an internal supply of some goods
it imports from abroad. So, too, it’ll cut the cost of running business and
production and avert environmental degradation from the machinery used to
transport goods so as to enhance good prices for the products produced and traded
within the EAC. Currently, some countries import onions from the EU. In January and February 2011, Senegal, Côte
d’Ivoire and Mauritania ‘purchased more Dutch onions than 2010 while in 2009,
42% of Dutch onion exports to West Africa went to Senegal, 22% to Côte d’Ivoire
and 13% to Mauritania (Agritrade 2011) This
is shameful and surreal for Africa in general. Why importing food and on top of
industrial product as if Africa is a barren?
In a nutshell, the major question Africa needs to ask and rightly answer
is: Why has African become a food importer while it used to feed itself before
colonialism was introduced to Africa? There are those who dubiously say that
the population of Africa has grown exponentially due to improved health
services colonialism started. This is totally erroneous and disingenuous. One may query why Africa’s able to produce
healthy persons who were taken to the Americas as slaves if at all it didn’t
have a very sound health system before colonial. Africa needs to reunite and
stop crying like a baby while it’s what it takes as it used to be.
Source: Citizen, Wed., today.
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