The Chant of Savant

Thursday 8 August 2013

Drums of War Between Tanzania and Rwanda Must Cease

Presidents Kikwete and Kagame share a light moment
A few days ago, tension engulfed the whole East Africa region especially after presidents Jakaya Kikwete and Paul Kagame openly showed their misconstrued differences. The whole story began May 26th in Addis Ababa when Kikwete urged DRC, Rwanda and Uganda to put their houses in order by talking to rebels in these countries. Kikwete’s piece of mind was warmly received by DRC and Uganda however it did not augur well with Rwanda which decided to hit back calling Kikwete names and other stuff. For the first time, Kikwete was labeled a genocider and an advocate of killers! One Rwandan journalist went a mile saying that Kikwete was Minister for Foreign Affairs during the 1994 genocide something that is a big lie.
As usual, the media in both sides reigned in instigating the two protagonists to take on each other. All of the sudden, the voice of reason escaped as the tug of war took over.  As an African proverb goes, “Without impalas and hyenas, the lion cannot be the king of the jungle.” Two lions were at it while the hyenas sung their tunes of wars to them little knowing that African has many more important issues to deal with than war and toto self-destruction resulting from such wanton misunderstandings. Again, the impalas namely the citizenry were forgotten. It is sad to note that the media especially in Rwanda ignored the fact that there has nary been a winner in any war.  Thus, the war between any nations ends up causing a lot of misery especially for common citizenry.
What failed the media and warmongers is the fact that Kikwete’s advice was just an advice that would have been ignored or worked without necessarily resulting into such salvos and spats.  Even if there would have been conflicts between two countries, conflict is an inevitable part of human life.  Instead of using conflicts destructively, it is better to use them constructively knowing that they are but natural phenomena. Rwanda and Tanzania do not need to destroy their dependent economies and peace by indulging in such megalomaniac confrontations.
Rwanda and Tanzania are traditionally connected and related. They were all under Germany colonial master before being handed over to France and Britain respectively after Germany lost in WWII.
In his speech on 24th July at Kaboya on Heroes Day in Kagera, Kikwete was quoted as assuring Tanzanians to go on with their business without any fear. He revisited what befell Idd Amin in 1978 when Tanzania People’s Defence Force (TPDF) defeated him so as to force him to flee Uganda.  He said, “You have heard from the people we have entrusted our country’s security to. We will not allow anyone to play around with our sovereignty just as we did not allow Amin’s invasion.” According to Emanuel Nchimbi Minister for interior this rhetoric-cum-mantra has always been repeated on Mashujaa Day. This means that there was nothing converted in it.
Sadly again, this was misconstrued to mean what was in store for Kagame. Sensing the danger this misunderstanding would cause, Kikwete addressed the nation August 1st saying, “I have been shocked and dismayed at the verbal attack and criticism levelled against me by Rwandan officials,” Mr Kikwete said. “What they are doing and saying does not reflect the true position …. (it is) completely out of proportion and out of context.” Kikwete’s true stand brought relief to peace lovers all over the world. It is a sign of diplomacy, goodwill and civility to which, hopefully, Kagame will equally and timely reciprocate.
Those encouraging two countries to go to war should know that, shall the duo do, they’ll all lose. Instead of contemplating about war, the duo must sit down and iron out their difference. This will enable them to go ahead with the building of their respective countries and cooperation in the region. Methinks Kikwete used the precedents in which Tanzania advised former Rwandan president Juvenal Habyarimana to negotiate peace with the then rebel Rwanda Patriotic Front (RPF) that was led by Kagame. So too, Tanzania is the nest in which RPF was born. Refer to how RPF founder Fred Gisa Rwigema met with Yoweri Museveni a rebel leader then as they head for Mozambique to fight alongside with FRELIMO.
This brings us to the conclusion by Carlos Santayana (1863-1952) that those who don’t learn from history repeat it.  The war between Tanzania and Uganda should act as a reminder that wars have no eyes and there is now winner in warring. Who wants to suffer another economic purgatory like the one that followed after deposing Amin? Please, Kagame take Kikwete’s olive branch and move forward.
Source: The African Executive Magazine Aug., 7,2013.

3 comments:

Jaribu said...

I never thought that Kikwete had done anything wrong by offering that well-meaning but unsolicited advice, either. But as it is typical of dictators everywhere, Kagame decided to use that harmless advice to distract Rwandans from his heavy handed corrupt rule by finding a fall guy in Kikwete.

I was never impressed much by Kagame although a lot of people in Tanzania like to sing his praises. His self serving indignation at "genociders" belies the fact that it was him, CIA and allegedly tacit approval of Tanzania security services among others, that brought down the Hutu presidents of Rwanda and Burundi. (Actually, some say Imran Kombe was murdered to stop him from talking about what he knew about that. Dunno how true that is, but Rwandese agents have been known to carry out assassinations even in South Africa.) According to the cost/benefit analysis done by him and the CIA, they surmised that the Hutu reprisals would at most result in about five thousand Tutsi casualties. We all know that was a gross miscalculation on their part.

The point is, it is rather hypocritical to cry about genocide when it was his megalomania that provoked the mass killings of his own people. And that is the thing about war; the results can be very uncertain.

I am really not certain if he still has a French warrant for his capture. The Froggies were looking for him for a very long but I believe the Americans stepped in there and saved his tail.

Thus, he should be severely dealt with if he militarily wants to start something. But if all he does is run his mouth to compensate for his rather frail physical disposition, that is no skin off our noses. We don't even need to sit down and talk to him, just let him rant and rave until he foams at the mouth. I bet you he will go to bed at night when he does not elicit a response.

Ndugu Nkwazi N Mhango said...

Jaribu I agree with your regarding the whole occurrence of genocide in Rwanda. It is the results of power play between the masters and their serfs. Again as you put it froggies wanted to get Kagame but big brother came in to rescue him. By the look of things chances are that soon their marriage hit the rock. You are right to say that Kagame should be left to rant and rave. For thereafter he will go to bed after noticing that nobody does care about his bugaboo. I think even telling him to his face that we are not his size is worthy doing so to speak. Let us see what will ensue soon after Kikwete cleared the air. Who knows. Maybe Kikwete too was exploiting this Rwanda thing to avert Bongolalalanders' attention from his other many messes. Methinks all Kagame and Kikwete are in big messes vis a vis their styles of ruling. They are all nugatory though in different magnitudes.

Jaribu said...

You are so correct about Kagame and Kikwete; as they say, they are brothers from different mothers.